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1.
Rev. otorrinolaringol. cir. cabeza cuello ; 77(4): 407-411, dic. 2017. graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-902795

ABSTRACT

Dentro de los quistes cervicales congénitos los quistes branquiales son los segundos en frecuencia luego del quiste tirogloso, representando el 24% de los casos. De éstos, los quistes de segundo arco branquial son los más frecuentes con 90%-95% de los casos. Se presentan en un amplio rango de edad siendo comúnmente diagnosticados en niños mayores y adultos, cuya primera manifestación clínica puede ser un aumento de volumen relativamente brusco por infección. Se presenta el caso clínico de un recién nacido (RN) que debuta a las 48 horas de vida con estridor y dificultad para la alimentación oral. El estudio de imágenes con tomografía computarizada (TC) y resonancia magnética (RM) muestran una lesión quística del espacio parafaríngeo derecho que se proyecta hacia nasofaringe y orofaringe. Se realiza la exéresis de la lesión vía transoral. Biopsia rápida y diferida confirman diagnóstico de quiste branquial. Se revisa literatura sobre quistes de segundo arco branquial de ubicación en el espacio parafaríngeo siendo muy pocos los casos reportados.


Within the congenital cervical necks, the branchial cleft cyst are the second in the frequency after the shooting, accounting for 24% of the cases. Of the Second branchial cleft cyst are with the most frequent with 90-95% of the cases. It occurs in a wide range of ages and is commonly diagnosed in older children and adults, whose first clinical manifestation may be an increase in volume after infection. We present a clinical case of newborn that debuts at 48 hours of life with stridor and difficulty for oral feeding. The imaging study with Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance imaging (MRI) show a cystic lesion of the right parapharyngeal space projecting into the nasopharynx and oropharynx. The excision of the transoral lesion is performed. Frozen biopsy and diagnostic biopsy demonstrating a branchial cyst. We review the literature on the second branchial cleft cyst of the location in the parapharyngeal space with very few reported cases.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Infant, Newborn , Branchioma/surgery , Branchioma/diagnostic imaging , Head and Neck Neoplasms/surgery , Head and Neck Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging , Branchioma/pathology , Head and Neck Neoplasms/pathology
4.
Article in French | AIM | ID: biblio-1264013

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Le kyste amygdaloide est une tumeur kystique latero-cervicale haute rare; issue de la 2eme fente branchiale. Il represente 2 des tumeurs latero-cervicales du cou; et 6;1a 85;2 des anomalies de la deuxieme fente. La forme oropharyngee est tres rare. But : Analyser les caracteristiques anatomo-cliniques et discuter les modalites de prise en charge et les indications therapeutiques de cette affection. Methode : etude retrospective menee sur une periode de 10 ans (2000- 2009) a propos de 31 cas de kystes amygdaloides colliges au service d'ORL et de chirurgie cervico-faciale de La Rabta. Resultat : L'age moyen de nos patients etait de 28 ans et 7 mois avec un sex-ratio de 0;47. La duree d'evolution etait de 14 mois. L'examen physique a trouve une masse submandibulaire dans 2 cas; retro-angulo-mandibulaire dans 2 cas et jugulo-carotidienne dans 27 cas. Vingt neuf patients ont eu une echographie cervicale ayant montre une masse kystique dans 23 cas. La TDM cervicale a ete pratiquee dans 13 cas; faisant evoquer le diagnostic dans 7 cas. Une masse liquidienne parapharyngee a ete retrouvee dans un cas motivant la pratique d'un examen radiologique complementaire par une IRM cervicale. Une ponction cytologique a ete pratiquee dans 16 cas; ayant montre un materiel kystique dans 12 cas. Trente patients ont eu un traitement chirurgical avec exerese complete du kyste. Une mise a plat de la collection paraphryngee a ete pratiquee dans un cas. L'evolution a ete favorable dans 29 cas avec un recul moyen de 2ans et 9 mois. Deux cas de recidive ont ete notes. Conclusion : Les kystes amygdaloides sont des malformations relativement rares; leur diagnostic est suspecte a l'examen physique oriente par les donnees de l'imagerie et confirmee par l'examen anatomopathologique. Le traitement est chirurgical; seule l'exerese complete du kyste permet de prevenir les recidives ulterieures


Subject(s)
Branchioma , Branchioma/diagnosis , Branchioma/surgery , Oropharynx
5.
Rev. Hosp. Clin. Univ. Chile ; 24(3): 188-192, 2013. ilus, graf, tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-988563

ABSTRACT

Branchial Cysts are uncommon anomalies in regular clinical practice. However, among congenital cervical cysts, they represent about 30% from total. Objective: Characterize patients diagnosed with operated branquial cyst in our clinical center, and correlate clinic, imaging and final diagnose. Material and methods: Retrospective descriptive study of discharged patients diagnosed as cervical cysts, between January 2005 and July 2011, at Hospital Clinico Universidad de Chile. Selection of Clinical records with final diagnose of branchial cyst were selected. Age, sex, clinical story, imaging exams, pre-operative and post-operative diagnoses, and biopsy report were registered. Results: from a total of 149 cervical cysts, 31 (20,8%) were branchial cysts. Man 45% and women 55%. By age, 9 (29%) were < 15 years old (average: 6,69 years) and 22 (70,9%) > 15 years (average: 33,7 years). Lateral cervical mass was the most common clinical manifestation. Regarding Imaging study, 15 cervical ultrasounds (sensibility 0,86 and specificity 0,98) and 13 cervical CTA scans (sensibility 0,92 and specificity 0,94) were conducted. In 9 patients, imaging studies weren't conducted for the clinical diagnose (sensibility 0,77 and specificity 0,98). Correlation of pre-operative and post-operative diagnose was 87%. Discussion: According to literature, presentation age is generally during childhood; however, in our statistics it presented during adult age, which could be explained due to the main focus our medical center has for adult population. Most common clinical presentation was lateral neck mass, which had a good clinical correlation, however improves with imaging studies. (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Child , Adolescent , Adult , Branchioma/diagnosis , Branchioma/epidemiology , Branchial Region/physiopathology , Branchioma/surgery
7.
Rev. cuba. cir ; 41(1): 47-49, ene.-mar. 2002. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS, CUMED | ID: lil-324909

ABSTRACT

Se presenta un enfermo de 63 años de edad, con un tumor voluminoso en cara anterior del cuello, que se moviliza a la deglución. La biopsia aspirativa con aguja fina (BAAF) informó tejido tiroideo. Se comprueba con la exéresis del tumor el diagnóstico de quiste branquial en una localización inusual(AU)


A 63-year-old patient with a voluminous tumor in the anterior side of the neck that mobilizes on deglutition is presented. Thyroid tissue was found on performing fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB). The diagnosis of branchial cyst in an unsual localization was proved with the exeresis of the tumor(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Biopsy, Needle/methods , Branchioma/surgery , Branchioma/diagnosis , Head and Neck Neoplasms/surgery , Head and Neck Neoplasms/pathology
8.
Rev. sanid. mil ; 54(4): 182-7, jul.-ago. 2000. tab, ilus, CD-ROM
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-292184

ABSTRACT

Se trata de una revisión de los pacientes atendidos por masas quísticas de cuello de enero de 1994 a mayo de 1999. Se incluyeron 104 pacientes, 60 de los cuales fueron del sexo masculino y 44 femeninos. Fueron excluidos los pacientes con patología tiroidea. En todos se registró edad, sexo, matrícula, fecha de ingreso y egreso, cirugías previas por la misma lesión, estudios realizados, tratamiento, diagnóstico histopatológico, tratamiento establecido y complicaciones postquirúrgicas. Las lesiones se clasificaron de acuerdo con su etiología en congénitas, inflamatorias y neoplásicas. El 66.3 por ciento (69) correspondió a etiología congénita, el 27 por ciento (29) de origen inflamatorio y el 5.8 por ciento (6) neoplásico. De las congénitas, las lesiones predominantes fueron el quiste tirogloso (20.1 por ciento) y el higroma quístico (12.5 por ciento). Se afectó con más frecuencia el hemicuello derecho, siendo el tamaño promedio de la lesión 3 cm (1-15 cm). El 96.2 por ciento se manejó quirúrgicamente y el 3.8 por ciento recibió tratamiento médico. Se registró una frecuencia del 4 por ciento de complicaciones postquirúrgicas. La tasa de recurrencia obtenida fue del 8.7 por ciento que correspondió a los casos de lesiones congénitas con antecedente de cirugía previa por la misma causa.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adolescent , Adult , Middle Aged , Branchioma/surgery , Cysts/surgery , Cysts/diagnosis , Neck/surgery , Neck/pathology
10.
Acta AWHO ; 18(3): 149-53, jul.-set . 1999. ilus, tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-246075

ABSTRACT

O cisto do ducto tireoglosso é uma das mais freqüentes anomalias congênitas do pescoço. As afecções branquiais são um terço menos freqüentes que os cistos do ducto tireoglosso. Este relato de caso descreve um paciente com um cisto do ducto tireoglosso concomitante com restos branquiais. Foi submetido à cirurgia com sucesso e o diagnóstico definido pelo exame histopatológico. O possível desenvolvimento embiológico de cada patologia é discutido, e a revisão da literatura mostra que este é um caso raro. O achado de variações de apresentação de afecções comuns pode ser maior do que supõe.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Child, Preschool , Branchioma/diagnosis , Head and Neck Neoplasms/diagnosis , Thyroglossal Cyst/diagnosis , Branchioma/pathology , Branchioma/surgery , Head and Neck Neoplasms/surgery , Head and Neck Neoplasms/pathology , Thyroglossal Cyst/pathology , Thyroglossal Cyst/surgery
11.
Rev. med. (Säo Paulo) ; 77(3): 165-71, maio-jul. 1998. ilus
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-236682

ABSTRACT

Os aspectos diagnosticos e terapeuticos das malformacoes congenitas cervicais sao discutidos com base na experiencia recente da Disciplina de Cirurgia de Cabeca e Pescoco da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo. De 1993 a 1997, 100 pacientes foram submetidos a tratamento por afeccoes congenitas. A maioria foi composta de anomalias relacionadas ao ducto tireoglosso (54 por cento). Carcinoma papilifero em ducto tireoglosso, embora raro, foi encontrado em 2 casos. Os cistos e fistulas branquiais constituiram 19 por cento dos casos. O conhecimento dos fundamentos embriologicos determina a realizacao de tratamento adequado para essas afeccoes, com menor risco de recidiva


Subject(s)
Humans , Head and Neck Neoplasms/surgery , Branchial Region/abnormalities , Thyroglossal Cyst/congenital , Branchioma/surgery , Branchial Region/surgery
12.
Arch. boliv. med ; 5(57): 49-51, mar. 1998. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-238545

ABSTRACT

Se presenta el caso de un paciente que presenta tumofacción de pared abdominal de localización umbilicalcon una evolución de 4 semanas y presencia de derrame parcial mínimo seropurilento del mismo en las últimas tres semanas acompañado de alteraciones imflamatorias de la piel y que aparentemente no estaba condicionado por una alteración o infección intraperitoneal.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Urachal Cyst , Urachal Cyst/classification , Urachal Cyst/diagnosis , Urachal Cyst/rehabilitation , Urachal Cyst/surgery , Branchioma , Branchioma/diagnosis , Branchioma/metabolism , Branchioma/surgery , Branchioma/therapy , Urachal Cyst , Urachal Cyst/diagnosis , Urachal Cyst/surgery
14.
Rev. méd. Chile ; 122(7): 782-7, jul. 1994. tab, ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-136922

ABSTRACT

The aim of this work was to analize retrospectively the clinical features of 32 patients aged 23.9 years (21 female) with histological diagnosis of second branchial cleft cyst. In 28 patients, the cyst was localized below the mandibular angle. The presenting symptom was a cervical tumor in 30 patients and pain in eight. Fourteen aspiration punctures was performed obtaining 8 purulent and 6 straw colored aspirates. The preoperative diagnosis was correctly made in only 19 patients; the principal confounding diagnosis was tuberculous adenitis. All patients were operated performing a complete cystectomy in 30 and partial cystectomy in 2. Three patients had a surgical wound infection and the cyst recurred 5 months and 4 years after operation in the 2 patients subjected to partial cystectomy. The histological study revealed squamous epithelial with underlying lymphoid tissue. It is concluded that aspiration puncture is useful for the correct diagnosis and that the cyst must be completely erradicated to avoid recurrences


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Infant , Child, Preschool , Adolescent , Adult , Middle Aged , Branchioma/surgery , Head and Neck Neoplasms/surgery , Postoperative Complications , Biopsy, Needle , Branchioma/diagnosis , Branchioma/epidemiology
15.
Indian J Chest Dis Allied Sci ; 1989 Apr-Jun; 31(2): 133-5
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-29887

ABSTRACT

An extremely rare case of branchiogenic cyst of the larynx in young adult male is reported. Relevant literature is reviewed.


Subject(s)
Adult , Branchioma/surgery , Head and Neck Neoplasms/surgery , Humans , Laryngeal Neoplasms/surgery , Male
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